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Wired Top Stories -
15 hours and 47 minutes ago
img
src='http://www.wired.com/images/slideshow/2008/12/gallery_spacestation/spacestation_t.jpg'/img:
Photo: NASApFloating 190 miles above the Earth's surface, the extraplanetary crash pad known as the
International Space Station careens through the sky at an average of over 17,000 miles per hour,
making almost 16 Earth orbits a day./p pSet for completion in 2011, it's been a
href="http://www.wired.com/science/discoveries/news/2008/12/dayintech_1204"10 years since
construction first began/a on the ISS. The final version will double its current capacity of three
residents to six and provide incalculable contributions to science. In honor of its 10th birthday,
we've assembled some of our favorite photos from the space station's lifetime. Click through the
gallery for a glimpse at one of the world's most impressive sci-fi realities./p
pstrongLeft:/strongbr/ Astronaut Piers J. Sellers moves along a truss on the International Space
Station, while space shuttle Discovery is docked in July 2006. /p img
src='http://www.wired.com/images/slideshow/2008/12/gallery_spacestation/spacestation2_t.jpg'/img:
Photo: NASApThe Soyuz TMA-13 spacecraft approaches the International Space Station with Expedition
18 on Oct. 14, 2008. Visible in the background is the southeastern coast of Tunisia (left), the
Gulf of Gab#232;s and the Isle of Jerba (bottom center). Top of the picture points northwest./p
pThe Expedition 18 mission brought NASA astronaut Michael Fincke and Russian Federal Space Agency
cosmonaut Yury Lonchakov to the ISS for a six-month stay that relieved two other astronauts of
their posts. pOf particular note to Wired.com readers: Videogame icon and now space tourist Richard
Garriott (known as Lord British in the citeUltima/cite series) tagged along on the expedition for
12 days before returning to Earth on Oct. 24./p img
src='http://www.wired.com/images/slideshow/2008/12/gallery_spacestation/spacestation4_t.jpg'/img:
Photo: NASApThe International Space Station is seen here in front of the Earth's horizon,
photographed from the space shuttle citeAtlantis/cite as it moves farther away June 19, 2007. /p
pDuring the departure and fly-around, the citeAtlantis/cite crew got a look at the station's newly
expanded configuration, which included the retraction of an old solar array and the unfolding of a
new one on the starboard side of the station.

/p img
src='http://www.wired.com/images/slideshow/2008/12/gallery_spacestation/spacestation6_t.jpg'/img:
Photo: NASApDuring a seven-hour, 19-minute spacewalk, astronaut Scott Parazynski cut a snagged wire
and installed homemade stabilizers to strengthen a damaged solar array. Parazynski is anchored to a
foot restraint on the end of the Orbiter Boom Sensor System./p pMission STS-120 was flown by the
space shuttle citeDiscovery/cite and delivered the citeHarmony/cite module. The module, among other
things, added 2,666 cubic feet of living space and completed the U.S. core contribution to the
ISS./p img
src='http://www.wired.com/images/slideshow/2008/12/gallery_spacestation/spacestation7_t.jpg'/img:
Photo: NASA pBest known for the insulation-foam scare after the citeColumbia/cite tragedy, STS-118
found citeEndeavour/cite with a puncture in its heat shield. Fortunately the fears that the exposed
foam would lead to another catastrophe were needless. /p pciteEndeavour/cite's
orbital-maneuvering-system pods and vertical stabilizer are visible in this photo as it docks with
the International Space Station. The mission successfully delivered its supplies and modules./p img
src='http://www.wired.com/images/slideshow/2008/12/gallery_spacestation/spacestation8_t.jpg'/img:
Photo: NASApOn mission STS-122, European Space Agency astronaut Hans Schlegel works to replace a
nitrogen tank used to pressurize the station's ammonia cooling system./p pPictured in the photo is
the exterior of the new Columbus laboratory, which Schlegel traversed during the six-hour,
45-minute spacewalk. /p img
src='http://www.wired.com/images/slideshow/2008/12/gallery_spacestation/spacestation9_t.jpg'/img:
Photo: Victor Zelentsov/NASApThe station's first female commander, Peggy A. Whitson, walks with
cosmonaut Yuri I. Malenchenko (center) and Malaysian space tourist Sheikh Muszaphar Shukor, who is
also the first Malaysian in space./p pThe astronauts are wearing Russian Sokol launch-and-entry
suits for Expedition 16. The crew launched from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan on Oct. 10,
2007, and arrived at the ISS on Oct. 12. /p img
src='http://www.wired.com/images/slideshow/2008/12/gallery_spacestation/spacestation10_t.jpg'/img:
Photo: NASA 
pIn this photo, the Expedition 1 crew members are still training for
their upcoming mission a week-and-half prior to the Oct. 30, 2000, launch to International Space
Station. /p pThey are (left to right) Soyuz commander Yuri P. Gidzenko, Expedition 1 commander
William M. (Bill) Shepherd and flight engineer Sergei K. Krikalev./p pAs the first residents of the
ISS, it was this crew's job to unpack all the supply boxes and move in. They stayed a little over
four months before returning to Earth./p img
src='http://www.wired.com/images/slideshow/2008/12/gallery_spacestation/spacestation11_t.jpg'/img:
Photo: NASApThis view of Hurricane Felix was taken from the International Space Station on Sept. 3,
2007, with a 28-70mm lens set at 28mm focal length. /p pThe ISS was located nearly over the coast
of eastern Honduras when this image was taken. At approximately noon GMT, Hurricane Felix was
moving west at 21 miles per hour. The sustained winds were 165 miles per hour with higher gusts
making it a category 5 hurricane. /p img
src='http://www.wired.com/images/slideshow/2008/12/gallery_spacestation/spacestation12_t.jpg'/img:
Photo: Bill Ingalls/NASApPhotographer Bill Ingalls has traveled the world as a photographer for
NASA since 1989. Honored by United Press International as one of the top pictures of 2007, Ingalls'
photo of the Soyuz TMA-11 spacecraft shows it being transported by train to its launch pad at the
Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan. /p pThe spacecraft launched two days later, bringing the
Expedition 16 crew to the International Space Station. /p img
src='http://www.wired.com/images/slideshow/2008/12/gallery_spacestation/spacestation13_t.jpg'/img:
Photo: NASA pRussian Federal Space Agency cosmonaut Oleg Kononenko, Expedition 17 flight engineer,
uses a communication system in the citeZvezda/cite service module of the International Space
Station on July 17, 2008. The Russian module provides living quarters and life-support
functions./pbr style="clear: both;"/ a style='font-size: 10px; color: maroon;'
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Guardian Unlimited -
19 hours and 38 minutes ago
divimg alt=""
src="http://hits.guardian.co.uk/b/ss/guardiangu-feeds/1/H.15.1/40836?ns=guardianpageName=World+news%3A+A+toxic+legacych=World+newsc3=The+Guardianc4=Guantanamo+Bay+%28News%29%2CObama+White+House+%28News%29%2CBarack+Obama+%28News%29%2CUS+foreign+policy%2CUS+news%2CHuman+rights+%28News%29%2CWorld+newsc5=Not+commercially+useful%2CUS+Electionsc6=Julian+Borgerc7=2008_12_04c8=1128354c9=articlec10=GUc11=World+newsc12=Guant%C3%A1namo+Bayc13=c14=h2=GU%2FWorld+news%2FGuant%C3%A1namo+Bay"
width="1" height="1" //divpEver since January 11 2002, when the first 20 prisoners were flown in
from Afghanistan in orange jumpsuits and shackles, the Guantaacute;namo Bay detention camp has been
a hefty burden around the Bush administration's neck. /ppThe defence secretary at the time, Donald
Rumsfeld, picked the Cuban enclave as the "least worst place" to hold captives accused of
terrorism. But the effort to run a camp outside the reach of US or international law, so that
"enemy combatants" could be held indefinitely without charge, steadily corroded America's standing
in the world. The images of the inmates languishing in small metal cages in Camp X-Ray, the
rudimentary first phase of the complex, and the steady stream of reports of human rights abuses,
have taken a daily toll. The camp's existence has angered and embarrassed Washington's closest
allies, and become a recruitment tool for its enemies. /ppNearly six years on, there is no debate
over whether "Gitmo" should be closed - only how. As it approaches the end of its term, the Bush
administration is anxiously attempting to dispose of its own toxic legacy. John Bellinger, the
state department's top lawyer, has been trying to persuade other governments to accept detainees
cleared for release. More than 500 have already been sent back to their homelands or to third
countries, but there are still 250 prisoners left who cannot go home for fear of persecution and
who no one else will accept. They are now Barack Obama's problem./ppThe president-elect has
frequently stated his intention to close Guantaacute;namo. In an interview since the election, he
repeated that pledge, saying it was "part and parcel of an effort to regain America's moral stature
in the world". But the question of what to do with the remaining inmates still divides his
ideologically diverse national security and justice teams./ppObama's inaugural speech on January 20
will be closely scrutinised around the world for signs of how bold or cautious he decides to be.
His policy on Guantaacute;namo will be widely seen as a benchmark for his intentions as president.
/ppA report by a non-partisan panel of US security and human rights experts, entitled Closing
Guantaacute;namo: From Bumper Sticker to Blueprint, estimates that the camp could be emptied within
a year if the Obama administration decided on a clean break from Bush policies and devoted enough
resources to the job. The report advocates the establishment of an independent commission to review
the cases of all the detainees, to assess the evidence against them and order the immediate release
of the innocent./ppThe first task will be to complete the Bush administration's effort to find
homes for the 150-200 prisoners who, according to lawyers familiar with their stories, have no case
to answer but who cannot be sent back to their native countries for fear they would be victimised,
tortured or killed. /ppThe clearest example of inmates stuck in this limbo are the 17 Uighurs,
separatists from a Muslim minority in China who were seized in Pakistan during the Afghan war. They
have all been cleared for release by the US authorities, most as long ago as 2003, but have so far
not been accepted by any third countries. Albania agreed to take in five other Uighur detainees in
2006, but has refused to take any more. /ppBellinger's efforts to find any other government to
receive the Uighurs have been undermined by the adamant refusal of the US authorities to allow them
to live in America because of the presumed threat they pose to the US, in part because of presumed
animosity caused by six years of detention without charge. Obama's envoys may find they have better
luck than Bellinger./pp"I don't think anyone is inclined to do this administration any favours, but
Obama will find he has a lot of goodwill to draw on," a European diplomat says. But that goodwill
will be greatly enhanced if the new administration stops fighting the resettlement of inmates in
the US./ppA second category of prisoners will be referred for prosecution outside Guantaacute;namo,
but that raises the question of whether that prosecution should be conducted by military courts
martial in the US or the civilian legal system. That will be a decision that goes to the
philosophical heart of the issue - should the US approach terrorism as a military threat or as a
criminal enterprise, or some hybrid of the two? Obama has refrained from using the phrase "war on
terror", but he is said to be under pressure from the more conservative national security experts
on his team to leave his options open and not bind himself with the procedural constraints of the
civilian judiciary./ppOn the other side of the debate is a "rule of law" camp within the embryonic
administration which argues that anything short of a complete return to constitutional normality
would rob Obama of the international goodwill he might otherwise gain by scrapping
Guantaacute;namo./ppThat debate underlies the toughest dilemma the new administration is likely to
face on closing the offshore camp: whether there should be a third category of prisoners, deemed
too dangerous to release but too difficult to prosecute. The evidence against them may be in the
form of intelligence material that cannot be disclosed in court, or that falls short of legal
proof. Confessions would also be ineligible if they were obtained under torture, as in the case of
Khalid Sheikh Mohammed, the alleged mastermind of the 9/11 attacks who was "waterboarded"
(subjected to simulated drowning) by the CIA. And few if any of the inmates of Guantaacute;namo
were reminded of their right not to incriminate themselves, which is standard police
practice./ppThe Bush administration has been seeking international agreement for a new form of
preventative detention that would allow inmates in this third category to be held in the US and
abroad. "The problem is you've got 200-plus very dangerous people, and the question is what do you
do with them. And these are people who say regularly: 'If I'm let out of here, I will go
immediately and start killing Americans again,'" Condoleezza Rice, the outgoing secretary of state,
said during a visit to London this week. She argued that "even though you know that this person is
a future threat, we don't really have a legal framework for that, which is why it's been done
within a war framework. But if you don't hold a person who you know is a future threat, then you
risk the deaths of thousands of innocents. So I do think that this is something for the
international community to take up."/ppThere is little sign, however, that the international
community has any appetite for such a departure from established human rights law. The decision on
preventative detention will be Obama's alone. Several of his advisers and allies, liberals
included, think that terrorism is such a pernicious threat, and the security risks of releasing
suspects are so great, that new legislation allowing for preventative detention is unavoidable. The
political risk of a released inmate carrying out an attack are also enormous. Such an event could
prove crippling to a new administration. /ppOn the other hand, any new system of preventative
detention would be seen around the world as Guantaacute;namo redux, human rights lawyers say. It
would be every bit as effective as an al-Qaida recruiting tool, and would perpetuate the
extremists' self-image as warriors rather than mere criminals. Within the internal debate under way
in the transition team, liberal activists want foreign governments to lobby Obama against creating
a new legal limbo. /ppIt is one of the toughest decisions the new president has in his in-tray.
What Obama decides will say a lot about his presidency. Sarah Mendelson, a senior fellow of the
Centre for Strategic and International Studies and author of the Closing Guantaacute;namo report,
says it is uncertain which way Obama would lean. But she adds: "My sense is the president-elect has
taught courses in the constitution in one of the most reputable law schools in country. He ran on
opting back into the international system. The idea of going for a new legal regime that will
result in more years in litigation is not going to appeal. It will not be the clean break he needs
to make."/ph2A history of the prison camp/h2p· January 11 2002: First prisoners
arrive/pp· February 27 2002: First hunger strike begins/pp· April 29 2002: The first
prison, Camp X-Ray, closes, replaced by a more solid concrete construction, Camp Delta/pp·
November 10 2003: US Supreme Court agrees to hear appeals from inmates that they are being held
illegally/pp· February 13 2004: Bush administration agrees to establish review panels to
establish whether inmates still pose a threat/pp· March 19 2004: Five British detainees
freed/pp· February 16 2006: The UN calls for the closing of Camp Delta, arguing that the
treatment of some inmates amounts to torture/pp· June 10 2006: Three inmates hang
themselves/pp· June 21 2006: President Bush first expresses the wish to close the
camp/pp· September 6 2006: Fourteen "high-value" detainees are transferred from secret CIA
prisons around the world to Guantaacute;namo, including Khaled Sheikh Mohamed, Abu Zubaydah and
Ramzi Binalshibh, three alleged planners of the 9/11 attacks/pp· June 12 2008: US Supreme
Court rules that inmates have the right to challenge their incarceration in the US courts/pdiv
style="float: left; margin-right: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"ullia
href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/guantanamo"Guantánamo Bay/a/lilia
href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/obama-white-house"Obama White House/a/lilia
href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/barackobama"Barack Obama/a/lilia
href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/usforeignpolicy"US foreign policy/a/lilia
href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/usa"United States/a/lilia
href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/humanrights"Human rights/a/li/ul/diva
href="http://www.guardian.co.uk"guardian.co.uk/a copy; Guardian News Media Limited 2008 | Use of
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Guardian Unlimited -
19 hours and 38 minutes ago
divimg alt=""
src="http://hits.guardian.co.uk/b/ss/guardiangu-feeds/1/H.15.1/73455?ns=guardianpageName=World+news%3A+Flights+resume+out+of+Bangkok+as+protesters+lift+airport+siegech=World+newsc3=The+Guardianc4=Thailand+%28News%29%2CWorld+newsc5=Not+commercially+usefulc6=Ian+MacKinnonc7=2008_12_04c8=1128358c9=articlec10=GUc11=World+newsc12=Thailandc13=c14=h2=GU%2FWorld+news%2FThailand"
width="1" height="1" //divpHopes for the hundreds of thousands of foreign travellers stranded in
Thailand were raised yesterday when the first international passenger flights left Bangkok's main
airport after anti-government protesters ended their eight-day siege./ppWithin hours of the lifting
of the blockade the first passenger service in a week arrived from the resort island of Phuket, and
a Thai Airways flight left for Sydney./ppThe end of the standoff - which left travellers frustrated
and Thailand's tourist industry hamstrung - resembled a victory parade peppered with hugs and
handshakes as the protesters declared they had won./ppThousands of the People's Alliance for
Democracy (PAD) demonstrators left Suvarnabhumi international airport yesterday morning, a day
after a court disbanded the governing party and barred the prime minister, Somchai Wongsawat, from
office for electoral fraud. /ppBut as services resumed, the Thai airports' authority said the
arrival of the first three international flights would not happen until tomorrow - although the
hope was that normal services could resume soon after to take home the estimated 230,000 trapped
tourists. As PAD supporters, dressed in yellow as a mark of respect for the king, packed up their
tents and bedrolls, government MPs met to choose an interim leader. The rump of the six-party
coalition - led by the People Power party - plans to meet on Monday to select a new prime minister.
It will be Thailand's third prime minister in three months and may spark fresh tensions./ppAlthough
the end of the standoff has defused the immediate crisis, demonstrators warned they would return if
need be, raising the spectre of further violence in the bitterly divided country. "We will come
back when the nation needs us," said Somkiat Pongpaibul, a key PAD member, an alliance of Bangkok's
urban monarchist elite pitting itself against the rural poor who voted mainly for the
government./ppThere was a carnival mood yesterday as the remaining demonstrators sang and danced to
a band on the makeshift stage outside the airport's departure areas. Queues formed before a table
set up for PAD's co-founders, Chamlong Srimuang and Sondhi Limthongkul, who signed
autographs./ppThe international airport's manager, Serirat Prasutanond, predicted a speedy return
to normality after inspecting the terminal. As he spoke, 700 soldiers and specialist bomb squads
moved into the airport complex with sniffer dogs to search for explosive devices, while cleaners
cleared the rubbish and IT technicians started rebooting systems shut down a week ago./pdiv
style="float: left; margin-right: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"ullia
href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/thailand"Thailand/a/li/ul/diva
href="http://www.guardian.co.uk"guardian.co.uk/a copy; Guardian News Media Limited 2008 | Use of
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Boing Boing -
21 hours and 23 minutes ago
Oh, man, this is sad and unexpected news: 16-year veteran CNN reporter and presenter Miles O'Brien
will be departing CNN, as the network closes its sci/space/tech news division. Snip from
mediabistro: O'Brien's departure comes as the network dismantles its science, space, environment
and technology unit in Atlanta. That includes O'Brien as well as six producers. O'Brien has been
CNN's chief technology and environment correspondent since being replaced as anchor of American
Morning in April 2007. The LA Times has an item, also. I won't go through a laundry list of the
departing names here, but I've had the pleasure of meeting and/or briefly working with a number of
them (as a guest on various CNN shows) -- they're talented, dedicated, rare professionals. And
Miles is truly one of the greats. I am so sorry to hear this news. (Thanks, MW) Previously: Xeni on
CNN's "Welcome to the Future" - Boing Boing Xeni on CNN "American Morning" re: 'net movie downloads
- Boing Boing Xeni on CNN American Morning: Apple recalls Sony batteries - Boing ... Xeni on CNN x
2: Extreme Cellphones, ICANN and internet governance ......br style="clear: both;"/ a
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none;" border="0" height="1" width="1" alt=""/

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Joystiq -
22 hours and 3 minutes ago
pFiled under: a href="http://www.joystiq.com/category/driving/" rel="tag"Driving/a/pdiv
align="center"a href="http://twitter.com/ncroal/status/1036856543"img vspace="4" hspace="0"
border="1" src="http://www.blogcdn.com/www.joystiq.com/media/2008/01/bizarre-barrel.jpg" alt=""
//a/div At a summit held by Massive for in-game advertising, Activision confirmed that a
href="http://www.joystiq.com/tag/bizarre"Bizarre Creations/a is working on a new third-person Bond
title for release in 2009. According to the a href="http://twitter.com/ncroal"Twitter feed/a of
Newsweek's N'Gai Croal (trust us, he's legit), the game is being touted as "racing and driving
focused." The executive also mentioned Bizarre's a
href="http://www.joystiq.com/2008/05/09/bizarre-creationss-new-racing-ip-due-fy09/"new racing IP/a,
describing it as "emMario Kart /emmeets emForza./em" It's not much (in fact, it's somewhat
paradoxical), but it does hint at a departure from emProject Gotham Racing's /emrealism -- relative
to Mario Kart!br /br /The executive also reportedly said the span class="entry-content"next emCall
of Duty Modern Warfare/em is due out Fall 2009. We're uncertain if that's confirmation of the next
emCOD's /emsetting or just a glib way of saying "Infinity Ward's emCOD/em series." We're reaching
out to Activision for clarification on all these statements./spanp
style="padding:5px;background:#ddd;border:1px solid #ccc;clear:both;"a
href="http://www.joystiq.com/2008/12/03/bizarre-making-bond-title-for-2009-new-racing-ip-is-mario-kart/"Bizarre
making Bond title for '09, new racing IP is 'Mario Kart meets Forza'/a originally appeared on a
href="http://www.joystiq.com"Joystiq/a on Wed, 03 Dec 2008 16:44:00 EST. Please see our a
href="http://www.weblogsinc.com/feed-terms/"terms for use of feeds/a./pp style="clear: both;
padding: 8px 0 0 0; height: 2px; font-size: 1px; border: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"nbsp;/ppa
href=http://twitter.com/ncroal/status/1036856543Read/anbsp;|nbsp;a
href="http://www.joystiq.com/2008/12/03/bizarre-making-bond-title-for-2009-new-racing-ip-is-mario-kart/"
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Savage Minds: Notes and Queries in Anthropology — A Group Blog -
23 hours and 8 minutes ago
File this one under ‘public use of reason 101’.
On 28 November 2008 The Nation, one of Papua New Guinea’s two largest newspapers, ran a
story entitled Male Babies Killed To
Stop Fights which claimed that women in the Gimi area have decided to kill all their male
children in an attempt to stop an ongoing tribal fight by, as it were, cutting off the supply of
reinforcements. The story, sensational as it was, got picked up by the Australian Broadcasting
Corporation and even made its way to Fox News.
Now, on the one hand this story is so outrageously exoticizing, so sensationalistically othering,
so reliant on tropes of primitive, savage black people that it pushes all the buttons of
Politically Correct Anthropologists. On the other hand, Melanesianists like myself often are wary
of overly-eager professors who denounce myths of cannibalism and so forth because, well, Papua
New Guinea is a place where cannibalism was practiced, a place where real cultural
difference does occur, were there is fighting, and so forth: no one ever told anyone in
PNG that we in the academy had developed an elaborate set of rules about how they were supposed
to live their lives, if you see what I mean.
But even given these reservations, even given these reservations, this story still
sounds absolutely ridiculous to me and stands, in my opinion, as a classic example of Papua New
Guinea being trotted out again to serve Australian and American fantasies of primitive savagery.
For one thing, the Salvation Army has been in the Gimi area (so much for being
‘untouched’) and has worked to try to end the dispute, and they are quoted in the
original news story. However, in a follow-up story the ABC has reported that the Salvation Army denies that these
killings took place. According to this report “the Highlands women are making the point
that there are so many murders they might as well kill their newborn boys themselves, rather than
go through the pain of losing them in tribal fights.” Now this I believe, as this
sounds very much the way that people talk about pain and suffering in PNG.
Moreover, experts on Gimi say that this area fits the pattern that we see in a lot of the
world—that female infanticide, not male infanticide, is common. In an email to me Paige
West, a professor at Barnard College, wrote
Historically Gimi in Lufa and Unavi practiced infanticide through subtle neglect and exposure if
a baby was unwanted or if the mother was simply too overwhelmed by other young children
(especially if there was one already breast feeding when the new one was born) to care for the
newborn. This was more often than not done with female infants – so much so that in the
census reports in the 60s and early 70s there was a marked gender imbalance among Gimi. Gillian
Gillison’s work shows that in general in the 70s and 80s first born babies were more likely
to die than to survive (See Between Culture and Fantasy: A New Guinea Highlands Mythology for
Gillison’s in-depth discussion of Gimi ideas about conception, birth, and death).
Additionally, she writes:
No Gimi person I know would actually attribute the cause of fighting to their own immediate
family (if between patrilines), to their own extended family group (if between
‘clans’), to their village (if between villages), or to their ethnic group (if
between Gimi and others). They would attribute the cause of the fighting to whomever they were
fighting so to kill male offspring in ones own line in order to stop fighting is nonsensical.
and
The thought process that is ascribed to the mothers in the story in some ways seems to be a
Foucauldian management of population which is hard to imagine that any Gimi would apply to their
own children and kin. The idea that eliminating one’s own child to create some future
social benefit to all seems like a kind of governmentality that does not exist in Gimi society.
Essentially the extent to which kinship controls social relationships means that that arguement
would be a radical departure from Gimi social world views.
In sum, we have a typical story: inaccurate reporting which is picked up on on global media
because readers find it exciting to read about Papua New Guineans behaving badly. Is anyone
willing to defend the original National article in public? And, more importantly, when are we
going to have some positive news coverage of everything that is going right in Papua New Guinea?
UPDATE: Its fascinating to watch this story mutate—now Women on the Web is linking to the original story with the headline
Male Infanticide on Rise as Papua New Guinea’s Women Attempt to End War. This headline
makes it sound like the whole country is getting into the act (although to be fair the body of
the article just repeats what is in the original National article).


|
memeorandum -
23 hours and 9 minutes ago
Any competent developer who tries to automate the selection of news headlines will inevitably
discover that this approach always comes up a bit short. Automation does indeed bring a lot to
the table -- humans can't possibly discover and organize news as fast as computers can. But too
often the lack of real intelligence leads to really unintelligent results. Only an algorithm
would feature news about Anna Nicole Smith's hospitalization after she's already been declared
dead, as our automated celeb news site WeSmirch did last year:
Instantly obsolete news isn't the
only hazard. A fundamental component to any news organization program is the determination of
whether two stories are related. Deciding is often rather easy: if two stories hyperlink each
other or both use the words Apple, Psystar, and DMCA repeatedly,
they're probably related. Unfortunately, the clues are sometimes far too subtle for the most
advanced algorithms to notice. This leads to bad "related" grouping, and even the failure to
surface breaking news in the first place. Even giant, technically-accomplished corporations have
had trouble breaking
news using algorithms.
It's time for a more "edited" Techmeme
In 2005 it was clear to me that an ideal news aggregation site would need to combine automation
with direct, hands on editing. In a rare departure from my usual reticence, I even stated in
comments to a blog post "I'm planning extensions to my system to enable a hybrid
man+memeorandum." This "planning" turned out to be rather long term, since we made no major
headway on this idea until 2008.
Early on, when our system was less technically refined, the clearest path toward improvement
involved simply iterating algorithmic development. Later, as the automation reached a certain
degree of maturity, we recognized that direct editing could now improve news results by leaps and
bounds. Though our roadmap contains a number of novel future algorithmic enhancements,
introducing editing now appears to be a no-brainer.
So what exactly will change?
Humans have always edited Techmeme of course, just implicitly. For instance, when a
blogger links to a story, the headline might move higher on Techmeme. What's different now is
that an additional human editor will carry out changes explicitly to directly improve
the mix of headlines on Techmeme. Though the implicit edits conveyed via algorithm outnumber the
explicit edits perhaps by 1000 to 1 or more, the impact of the human editor is nonetheless
pronounced. What will that effect be?
The news will just get faster and more interesting. Obsolete stories will be eliminated sooner
while breaking stories will be expedited. Related grouping will improve. Most of this will happen
only on Techmeme, though other sites (like memeorandum and WeSmirch) will increasingly benefit
from the direct human touch as well.
Meet Techmeme's new scapegoat
Last month we hired Megan McCarthy to help with a variety
of editorial tasks. Chief among them was taking up this new editing role. We haven't settled on a
job title yet, but perhaps "news maestro" is a fitting moniker, given her new role in conducting
the symphony of voices that flow through Techmeme each day. Her name may sound familiar to you:
Megan has worked at institutions ranging from Wired.com to
The
Rose and Crown. She mentioned some other place too which I can't recall at the moment.
Appropriately, Megan is quite familiar with the workings of tech news on the web.
Writers and publicists unhappy with the headlines on Techmeme are encouraged to transfer the bulk
of their resentment to Megan. I'm pleased to report she's looking forward to this. Though
Omer Horvitz and I will share some of these editorial tasks, Megan will focus
on this much more than us.
Doesn't this make Techmeme even more unfair and biased?
If that question makes any sense to you, you're probably a frustrated blogger. Otherwise, feel
free to skip to the next section! I'd like to note here that Techmeme isn't fair because life
isn't fair, and Techmeme will always be biased because humans have built Techmeme. And because
news judgement, by definition, is bias. For background, please see this post from last year in which I
state "Techmeme is biased".
Ultimately, Techmeme will succeed based on whether it interests a significant readership. While
fairness and balance probably affect this interest, I need to stress that bloggers will never
agree on what's fair. Why not? To generalize and perhaps exaggerate somewhat, many bloggers feel
that in the fairest scenario, Techmeme prominently features all of their posts. So it's hard to
be fair.

Image by tartx There's something happening here
I should note that the experience of introducing direct editing has been a revelation even for
us, despite the fact that we planned it. Interacting directly with an automated news engine makes
it clear that the human+algorithm combo can curate news far more effectively that the individual
human or algorithmic parts. It really feels like the age of the news cyborg has arrived. Our goal
is apply this new capability to producing the clearest and most useful tech news overview
available.
New contact info
We always want to know how we can do a better job, and are now better staffed for listening.
Please send complaints or news suggestions to this new email address: editorial at site domain
Though we'll realistically reply to almost nothing sent there, we'll read it all, and appreciate
your thoughts!

|
Silicon Alley Insider -
23 hours and 33 minutes ago
pimg class="float_right" src="/~~/f?id=4936e4de796c7a4d005f9b36maxX=127maxY=197" border="0"
alt="DaeMellencamp.jpg" title="DaeMellencamp.jpg" width="127" height="197" /Connected Ventures
video-sharing site Vimeo has new adult supervision from parent-company IAC: former About.com SVP of
product management Dae Mellencamp. Current Vimeo GM Tim Allen will return to the IAC mothership./p
pDuring Allen's tenure -- which followed Connected Ventures cofounder Jakob Lodwick's departure --
Vimeo's traffic doubled and then doubled again. Vimeo revenues remain tiny, but a source tells us
new Vimeo Plus accounts earned more than $100,000 in the first few weeks. That's not much, but
apparently it's enough to convince IAC big boss Barry Diller the site still has potential./p
pstrongSee Also:/strong a href="../../2008/6/vimeo_hey_people_are_watching_our_videos_"strongbr
//strongVimeo: Hey, People Are Watching Our Videos! /a/p pa
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border="0"/img/a a
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height="1" width="1"/

|
Rhizome Inclusive: News, Blog, and reBlog -
1 days ago
centerimg id="image1642" src="http://rhizome.org/imagebase/article/2130/polite-umbrella-2small.gif"
alt="polite-umbrella-2small.gif" //centerbr / centerimg id="image1643"
src="http://rhizome.org/imagebase/article/2130/politeumbrella1small.gif"
alt="politeumbrella1small.gif" //centerbr / centeriImage: JooYoun Paek, Polite Umbrella/i/centerbr
/ ipa href="http://www.jooyounpaek.com/"JooYoun Paek/a builds small, object-based responses to
urban life, transforming the aches and pains we customarily suffer, at the hands of the metropolis,
into novel sites of reflection, social courtesy, and rest. The artist's humorous, insightful
approach bespeaks her familiarity with her subject; she was raised in Seoul, Korea, and moved to
New York in 2005 to attend NYU's a href="http://itp.nyu.edu/itp/"Interactive Telecommunications
Program (ITP)/a. Fresh from her recent participation in "a
href="http://eyebeam.org/engage/engage.php?page=exhibitionsid=190"Untethered/a," at a
href="http://eyebeam.org/"Eyebeam/a, and "a
href="http://www.moma.org/exhibitions/exhibitions.php?id=5632"Design and the Elastic Mind/a," at a
href="http://www.moma.org/"MoMA/a, JooYoun caught up with me at her a
href="http://www.lmcc.net/"LMCC/a Workspace Residency studio, on the twenty-ninth floor of the
Equitable Building in Manhattan's Financial District. - Tyler Coburn /p/i pbWhat's the difference
between wearable technology and what you make?/b/p pThe difference? Well, I never define what I
make as wearable technology. I think I'm just doing conceptual work that's wearable. Wearable
technology is more about focusing on using new technology and making it fashionable, but also
highly functional. I don't think my work was ever designed for utilitarian purposes. But oftentimes
the methodologies of what I'm doing and wearable technology overlap, and that's why people think,
on the surface, that my work is similar./p bpThat really comes across in a piece like a
href="http://www.jooyounpaek.com/politeumbrella.html"iPolite Umbrella/i/a./p/b pYes. I made iPolite
Umbrella/i after I came to New York for ITP. ITP isn't really a fine art school. It focuses more on
collaborative and innovative practices. We had an assignment of observing daily life and behavior,
and I began to observe umbrella usage. Quite interestingly, it was the fall of 2005, which was one
of the rainiest times in New York City. October was a record-breaking month. It rained almost every
day. This was my first time living in New York, so I thought this was usual. Previously, I had
framed myself as an artist working with sculpture and sometimes in performance and photography and
video, but after going to ITP, I began to explore design. This didn't bother me that much, because
the observation of life was already a part of my creative process, which either came out as very
utilitarian or very expressive objects. It always started from the observation of mundane
moments./p pbOne of the things that I find interesting about this piece is that I can imagine an
umbrella that just condenses uniformly, but your model responds to specific scenarios, such as a
particular angle of passing. One or all sides of it can compress. So it's not just something that
has a function that’s designed to meet a generic social scenario; it's something you can
control on a case-by-case basis. I think that specificity is what pushes it beyond just being a
quirky object./b/p pIt's not only helpful to you. It also gives a gesture to other people. I
definitely involved the cultural reference of people bowing to one another in this piece./p pbSo
you see the compression of the side of the umbrella as a gesture of social politeness?/b/p pYes. It
has a morphing gesture, but conceptually it gives other people more space./p pbI can see a similar
interest in modifying and improving everyday city life in a
href="http://www.jooyounpaek.com/ssc.html"iSelf-Sustainable Chair/i/a, which is also controlled by
the user, yet is far more absurdist in conceit./b/p pWith this piece, I was also inspired by New
York and walking in the city. I was getting sick and tired of walking the same commute route from
my station stop to my home every day while carrying a heavy backpack. I wanted to make something
that could make every walk I take more meaningful. The idea was very abstract, so I began to add up
the days and minutes of my commute time. My walk ended up being almost fifteen full days per year.
That time should be more exciting, so I made this chair. I thought that each step could generate
some energy, which can then transform into something else./p centerimg id="image1644"
src="http://rhizome.org/imagebase/article/2130/selfsustainablechairsmall.gif"
alt="selfsustainablechairsmall.gif" //centerbr / centeriImage: JooYoun Paek, Self-Sustainable
Chair/i/centerbr / bpIt punctuates the commutes. No two walks are the same anymore, depending on
when you choose to stop or pause or contemplate. I like the way that once the chair becomes full,
it not only gives you the option to rest but sort of forces you to. It makes you stop for a minute.
It seems like a lot of your work is about using fast-paced technologies to slow down, or as
palliatives. The origami project, a href="http://www.jooyounpaek.com/foldloud.html"iFold Loud/i/a,
comes to mind. You actually stitched circuits onto sheets of folded paper, such that a given user's
manner of folding would close the circuits and release specific human vocal harmonies. The possible
combinations aren't just beautiful to the ear; they're soothing./p/b pThere is that kind of
notion./p !--more-- pbBut not, as you were saying, in a practical fashion. More in a fanciful
fashion. Like iSelf-Sustainable Chair/i, this object presents a far-fetched way of relaxing, which
more interestingly offsets our pace of living than an object we could buy from a store for stress
relief./b/p pSome people ask about iPolite Umbrella/i, "So when will we see it on the market?" And
I groan, "Oh, I don't really think it would work that well on the market."/p bpI think the fact
that you're not distributing them as such also lends to how they function conceptually as
art-objects – to their being singular ideas manifest./p/b pYeah. I think it's
about the statement. You mentioned the origami work. It reflects some of my personality, but this
foldout doesn't really tie into my past work./p pbHow do you mean?/b/p pIt's a very design-oriented
work. The object isn't really tied into any context./p pbWell, it's tied into a historical
context./b/p pYes, it is tied into a historical context, but not necessarily into the daily mundane
experiences that a lot of my other work ties into. So I'm having a hard time connecting it to the
other work. iFold Loud/i was more about exploring technology with my personality, in my way. I made
it as my ITP thesis project. I could have gone more in the direction of fine art, but I wanted to
take the chance to use technology and see where it ended up./p bpBut there's also an everyday
reference. I grew up in the States and we didn't make origami, but we would play games with folding
paper, like predicting our futures. Even origami is something that is made in Japan as a way to
pass the time. So while it's definitely more of a niche reference than those in your other works, I
think that there's still a connotation of the everyday. But I agree with you. It is more to the
side. I don't think this means that it's more of a design object, though. I think it actually very
much engages with contemporary conceptual art strategies by taking a method of folding, an idea of
sound production, and the idea of origami as hardware, and drawing an axis between these points.
This seems like a very contemporary approach. I couldn't speak to how much it engages with the
design world, but I think it's very relevant to contemporary art./p/b pYes, thank you./p centerimg
id="image1645" src="http://rhizome.org/imagebase/article/2130/foldoudsmall.gif"
alt="foldoudsmall.gif" //centerbr / centeriImage: JooYoun Paek, Fold Loud/i/centerbr / bpIn the
text on your website, you describe the work as having a "meta-technological aesthetic." What do you
mean by that?/p/b pThe technology isn't hidden. It forms the exposed circuits, so you can actually
see how it's working. The technology is bubbling up. It has a different sensibility than most
devices, where things are hidden behind a button and you don't know how you trigger the events on
the screen./p bpSo given that iFold Loud/i marks something of a departure form previous work, has
the stuff you've been making since been more in line with it?/p/b pWhat's interesting is that I'm
still working in the way I used to, and Fold Loud is developing as a side-project. For the Eyebeam
Fall show, "Untethered," I had two pieces. One was called a
href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/eyebeam/2831757646/in/set-72157607128132407/"iNot-Bicycle
Cover/i/a, which is a bicycle cover that camouflages your bike. It's a small cover that looks like
a pile of garbage bags that you can unfold, pump up, and inflate. The other project was called a
href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/eyebeam/2899668716/in/set-72157607128132407/"iNothing In It/i/a.
It's a little bag, and when you open it, it releases the sound of objects. When you close it, they
disappear. And when you open it again, you hear different sounds. But when you look into the bag,
you see that there's nothing in it./p bpAre all the sounds from public, urban space?/p/b pThere are
a lot of these sounds. There is also the sound of a ticking clock./p pbWhat informed the sounds
that you used?/b/p pI was thinking a lot about this. Should I have the sound of someone telling a
story? Should I have the sound of someone singing? I actually tried to minimize that effect and use
the sounds of random objects to not convey too much of a specific story. With a story you have to
listen from the beginning to the end, but these sounds should make sense anytime you open the
bag./p bpAll the sounds are also things that might be heard as the bag is carried around, so it
seems appropriate to collapse them into a mobile, personal belonging. It makes it seem like the
sounds you hear have actually been collected by the bag./p/b pInteresting./p bpSo I have to ask:
how was it practically made, given that you can't see anything inside?/p/b pI ideally wanted
everything to be self-contained within the bag, but for this show I had to make it quickly, so the
audio system is beneath the pedestal and the bag is made with a zipper sensor. The concept of the
piece relates to the idea that what's in the world is only there because of your belief, and if you
start to believe in different ways, things will change. So it was about making you recognize the
notion of what you’re believing in - that your belief is really creating the world. Nothing
else. /pimg src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/rhizome-fp/~4/473940998" height="1" width="1"/

|
BLABBERMOUTH.NET Latest News -
1 days and 2 hours ago
Vocalist Björn Lodin (SIX FEET UNDER, BALTIMOORE) has announced his departure from BALLS, the
Swedish project he formed with Micke Nord Andersson (guitar; NORD, ROXETTE, JAMIE WALTERS, SKIFS),
Janne Stark (guitar; OVERDRIVE, LOCOMOTIVE BREATH), Björn Lundqvist (bass; SKYRIDE) and Robban
Bäck (drums; ECLIPSE, BILLION DOLLAR BABIES, BLACK LADIES).
|
Guardian Unlimited -
1 days and 2 hours ago
divimg alt=""
src="http://hits.guardian.co.uk/b/ss/guardiangu-feeds/1/H.15.1/790?ns=guardianpageName=Sport%3A+India+step+up+security+to+prevent+cash+crisisch=Sportc3=guardian.co.ukc4=England+cricket+team%2CIndian+Premier+League+%28cricket%29%2CCricket%2CMumbai+terror+attacks+%28News%29c5=Not+commercially+useful%2CCricketc6=David+Hoppsc7=2008_12_03c8=1128213c9=articlec10=GUc11=Sportc12=England+Cricket+Teamc13=c14=h2=GU%2FSport%2FEngland+Cricket+Team"
width="1" height="1" //divpIndia will embark on a major upgrading of security facilities at its
international stadiums in a desperate attempt to prevent the economic collapse of the international
game in the wake of the Mumbai terrorist attacks./ppEmergency levels of security, perhaps
unprecedented in cricket history, have been guaranteed for England's return to India for Tests in
Chennai and Mohali, but there is no guarantee that the Indian government will be so amenable to
special measures — such as the provision of special security forces
— in the future./ppIndian cricket has therefore concluded that permanent
security measures must be introduced for all major competitions to allay players' fears about their
safety, guard against mass withdrawals and to protect the country's status as cricket's thriving
economic powerhouse./ppIndia's greatest worry is that the country that provides roughly 70% of
cricket's revenue will become the country that nobody wants to tour — causing
it to follow Pakistan towards the prospect of a depressing future playing home matches in Abu Dhabi
or Dubai./ppFor India to have to take such a step would ultimately have a disastrous effect on the
finances of the game and England, and its top players, would not be immune./ppThe driving force
behind the security measures is, unsurprisingly, Lalit Modi, vice-president of the Board of Control
for Cricket in India and commissioner of the Indian Premier League. Modi knows that the IPL will
not receive such security support from the state, so he is now pressing for what amounts to a total
modernisation of India's stadiums, with security the overwhelming priority./ppModi said after the
Mumbai atrocities: "Security is something we need to think about seriously because becoming
sidelined like Pakistan due to security threats is something that is logical. We have to ensure
that the security measures we take are the best. We shouldn't allow such attacks to disrupt our
determination."/ppHis response has been swift. He has written to representatives of the eight
grounds that stage IPL Twenty20 cricket — to insist upon new security measures.
He has contacted Shashank Manohar, the board's president, pressing for all cricketing associations
to convene an emergency meeting at the earliest opportunity./ppIt is intended that all these
measures will be in place long before the start of the next IPL tournament in April. Kevin
Pietersen and Andrew Flintoff are among the most sought-after England players —
although Flintoff is widely reported as having ruled out a return to India for the Test series when
the England squad makes its expected departure at the end of the week./ppMeasures include the
installation of permanent CCTV cameras at every stadium and the provision of turnstiles
— rather than just manned gates — at entry and exit points
to allow a more controlled check on spectator entry. Security arrangements at the eight IPL grounds
will be managed by a central agency answerable to the IPL and funding will be provided by the
Indian board. Modi also wants disaster management teams to be appointed to devise definite plans in
the event of a terrorist strike at a cricket stadium./ppIndia has always prized its rotation
system, retaining its 21 grounds, including some in such outlying places as Guwahati and
Visakhapatnam, despite much criticism from touring sides, but those grounds that do not
enthusiastically implement the new measures may find that security concerns end their status as an
international venue./ppThe IPL's governing council had already begun to examine development needs
at its eight stadiums, recognising that many of India's stadiums remain disgracefully underfunded
for such a wealthy cricketing country. Security, by necessity, has now shot to the top of the
agenda./pdiv style="float: left; margin-right: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"ullia
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Guardian Unlimited -
1 days and 10 hours ago
divimg alt=""
src="http://hits.guardian.co.uk/b/ss/guardiangu-feeds/1/H.15.1/50703?ns=guardianpageName=World+news%3A+First+flight+reaches+Bangkok+after+airport+blockade+endsch=World+newsc3=guardian.co.ukc4=Thailand+%28News%29%2CWorld+newsc5=Not+commercially+usefulc6=Ian+MacKinnon%2CPeter+Walkerc7=2008_12_03c8=1127880c9=articlec10=GUc11=World+newsc12=Thailandc13=c14=h2=GU%2FWorld+news%2FThailand"
width="1" height="1" //divpThe first commercial flight in a week arrived at Bangkok's international
airport today after anti-government protesters ended their siege following the removal of the
country's prime minister./ppA Thai Airways service from the resort island of Phuket landed at
Suvarnabhumi airport at 2.15pm local time. Flights to destinations around the world were due to
leave later in the day, although it remained unclear when a full schedule would resume./ppThe
sudden end to the protest follows a court decision yesterday that disbanded the ruling party and
banned the prime minister, Somchai Wongsawat, from office./ppThere are likely to be further delays
for the 300,000 foreign tourists stranded since the sit-in began a week ago, all but paralysing
Thailand's lucrative tourist industry./ppActivists from the People's Alliance for Democracy (PAD),
which had demanded Somchai quit and the government step down, also ended their occupation of
Bangkok's domestic airport./ppA spokesman for the group said protesters at both sites had been told
to "clean up and pack their belongings" before leaving. The PAD staged a "handover ceremony" at the
international terminal. The head of Thailand's airports authority shook hands with protest leaders
as activists danced to music./ppAlthough the PAD has claimed victory in forcing Somchai out, the
court decision is unlikely to dramatically alter Thailand's divided political landscape./ppThe
ruling raises the spectre of street violence. Government supporters angered by the judges' decision
surrounded the Bangkok court and refused to allow the judiciary to leave. A few hours earlier a
grenade was thrown at Bangkok's barricaded domestic terminal, Don Muang, killing one demonstrator
and injuring 22./ppJudges from the constitutional court found the People Power party (PPP) and two
senior coalition partners guilty of electoral fraud for vote-buying in last December's general
election and barred the prime minister from office for five years. Another 59 executives from the
three parties were banned from political office, among them 24 MPs who will have to resign their
seats./ppImmediately after the decision to disband the PPP and the Machima Thipatai and Chart Thai
parties, Somchai said he would abide by the rule of law and stand aside, describing it as "not a
problem. I was not working for myself. Now I will be a full-time citizen."/ppThe ruling coalition's
six parties immediately said they would re-form under a new banner, which is permitted by the
constitution. The PPP's surviving MPs are to join Puea Thai (For Thailand) and choose a new prime
minister next week./ppThe PAD leadership embraced the court decision, perhaps grabbing an
opportunity to save face and remove itself from the airport siege that has seen its backing dwindle
among Thailand's metropolitan monarchist elite./pp"We have finished our duty," said the PAD leader,
Sondhi Limthongkul, who had branded the government a proxy of the ousted prime minister Thaksin
Shinawatra. "If a puppet government returns or a new government shows its insincerity in pushing
for political reform, we will return."/ppThe warning and the government supporters' decision to
continue their own protests against yesterday's court ruling herald the prospect of further
turmoil, though both sides will stand down for King Bhumibol Adulyadej's 81st birthday celebrations
in two days./pp"The divisions are so deep, it's difficult to see how it could be over," said Giles
Ungpakhorn, a political analyst at Bangkok's Chulalongkorn University, who described the court
ruling as a "judicial coup" to strip the PPP of power. /ppFor tourists stranded for the past week,
the departure of the thousands of PAD supporters comes as a huge relief. The first cargo aircraft
left Suvarnabhumi yesterday afternoon after an agreement with the PAD, helping to reduce the
economic distress of lost Thai export earnings of £53m a day./pdiv style="float: left;
margin-right: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"ullia
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