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href="http://www.newyorker.com/reporting/2007/05/14/070514fa_fact_auletta"Walter Mossberg/a, who
has been reviewing technology since 1991 for the a href="http://online.wsj.com/public/us"Wall
Street Journal/a in his weekly "a href="http://ptech.allthingsd.com/"Personal Technology/a" column,
is convinced the companies that succeed in this type of a
href="http://digitaldaily.allthingsd.com/category/econaclypse/"econaclypse/a, as a
href="http://allthingsd.com/"AllThingsD/a has dubbed the economy, will be those that focus on
innovation. "It has been my observation that while things do slow down in bad times, they don't
stop," Mossberg said.br / br / Speaking to a packed room this week at the a
href="http://showcase.dowjones.com/"Dow Jones VentureWire Technology Showcase/a in Redwood City CA,
Mossberg, the "a href="http://www.time.com/time/digital/cyberelite/50.html"Most Influential
Computer Journalist/a" according to Time Magazine, described the trends that excite him right now
as happening both in computer hardware and computer software: strongoutside the browser Web
applications, service in the cloud, and hand held computers/strong./p p align="right"emSponsor/embr
/a href='http://d.openx.org/ck.php?n=12665amp;cb=12665' target='_blank'img
src='http://d.openx.org/avw.php?zoneid=861amp;cb=12665amp;n=12665' border='0' alt='' align="right"
//a/p pMuch like during the mid to late eighties, when we saw advances in the personal computer,
Mossberg explained we are once again witnessing advances in hardware innovation. This time however,
we are not getting excited about the a href="http://www.pc-history.org/comm.htm"Commodore/a, a
href="http://www.robert.to/reports/trs80rsc3.html"Radio Shack/a and a
href="http://apple2history.org/"Apple II/a devices; instead, a new model of computer is energizing
the world of consumer technology. The super smart phones or hand held computers as Mossberg prefers
to call them: the a href="http://www.apple.com/iphone/"iPhone/a, the a
href="http://www.t-mobileg1.com/"G1/a, and the a
href="http://ptech.allthingsd.com/20081119/blackberrys-storm-presses-into-the-touch-phone-fray/"soon
to be released BlackBerry Storm/a./p pIn much the same way, this time also reminds Mossberg of the
mid to late nineties as we are once again observing a swell of Internet innovation; this one
happening on the software front with widgets/Web apps and service in the cloud./p pWith so much
information available on the Internet, and the instant gratification demanded by consumers today,
the melding of these products is inevitable. Mossberg, who believes widgets will flourish on hand
held computers, suggested that while the new class of mobile devices offer better browsing than
their predecessors, it is in the apps that he sees competition, innovation and ideas fermenting.
"We don't necessarily need to go through a browser," he said./p pThe problem of course is
replicating data across devices in a smooth, cohesive manner to ensure that data available on the
Internet is available on the handheld. And that's where service in the cloud comes in. While
corporate America has enjoyed technologies such as a
href="http://na.blackberry.com/eng/services/server/"BlackBerry Enterprise Server/a, a
href="http://www.microsoft.com/EXCHANGE/default.mspx"Microsoft Exchange/a, and a
href="http://www-01.ibm.com/software/lotus/products/notes/"Lotus Notes/a that have enabled data to
be replicated between devices [servers, desktops, laptops and handhelds], according to Mossberg,
nobody has yet been "wildly successful" in bringing this technology to the wider consumer world via
the cloud. /p pAnd so the race begins. While Mossberg has always claimed he is not responsible for
business coverage of tech companies, the fact remains that for the past 17 years, a
href="http://www.wired.com/wired/archive/12.05/mossberg.html"the star of the Wall Street Journal/a
has accurately assessed innovation within the consumer tech market. Given his insights this week,
the only questions that remain are: who will bring cloud services to the masses, and will it happen
during the econaclypse? /p pemRead the transcript of Mossberg's keynote below./p pstrongWalter
Mossberg: Dow Jones VentureWire Technology Showcase 2008/strong/p pstrongEffects of the
economy/strong/p pI think it's obvious to everybody that we're in for a serious recession. The
question is only how serious. Barack Obama probably had thirty seconds of feeling happy and now has
a whole lot to worry about./p pAt AllthingsD.com, our website, we have coined a term for the
economy; we're calling it the 'econaclypse' and I think we are in kind of an econaclypse./p pMy
observation, and I have been writing about tech for 17 years, I don't fund anything, but I do get
pitched like VCs do./p pI see all kinds of new companies, sometimes many months, sometimes over a
year before their product ships. And it has been my observation that while things do slow down in
bad times, they don't stop.br / br / There is a digital tidal wave in the world, all kinds of
digital products, whether they are hardware products, software products, services, web 2.0,
whatever the hypesters are going to call the next phase of the Web. That stuff doesn't stop. It
slows down a little, but doesn't stop/p pAnd the companies obviously that can hold together and
continue to work on their innovation, whether it's business model innovation, but especially if
it's product innovation, those are the companies that come out of these things strongest. /p
pObviously this is not a typical company and I realize the model is different when you have 25
billion dollars in cash in the bank and no debt - which is what this person has - but Steve Jobs
said, it was about a month ago or three weeks ago, Steve Jobs jumped on their a
href="http://theappleblog.com/2008/10/22/apples-quarterly-earnings-call-summary/"earning call/a -
he rarely deigns to be on their earnings call as many of you know - and he jumped on their earning
call and said: in the last recession, that's when we opened our Apple stores, that's when we did...
and he mentioned a couple of different innovative and expensive projects they'd taken on during the
downturn, and he says we're going to try and keep innovating our way out of it. /p pObviously on a
smaller scale and without the 25 billion in cash, and maybe with a little debt that he doesn't
have, still I think it's the right thing to do. And even if you don't manage to do that, somebody
else will./p pJust because the market is in the eight thousands instead of the eleven thousands or
unemployment - which is actually the more serious number in my opinion for gauging the length of
the recession - is 8.5 percent, which it might get to rather than 4 percent, it doesn't mean people
stop working on new ideas, particularly in tech and particularly in consumer tech./p
pstrongMossberg's take on consumer technology today/strong/p pLet me talk about what I think is
going on, kind of the big picture of where we are and then we'll do some QA if you want./p pThis
period we're in right now if we put the econaclypse off to the side for a minute, this period we're
in right now, to me reminds me a lot of the mid to late eighties and the mid to late nineties at
the same time. And here's what I mean. It reminds me a little bit of the mid to late 90's because
we have another wave of Internet innovation going on. /p pThere is obviously a million different
things going on in the Internet but there are two categories I look at - and you've got to remember
I don't write about, and I don't pay any attention to corporate technology, or niche technology. I
also don't ever use the word enterprise, because the least enterprising and least entrepreneurial
part of the entire economy are these giant bloated corporations to whom that term is often applied.
I don't see anything enterprising about Ford Motor Company I just call them big corporations or big
government agencies or whatever they are. Fine with me that they buy technology - it's great that
they buy technology, and sure there is wonderful technology being produced for those folks, but
it's not my job to write about them. So everything I say is in the context of consumer/p pSo what
do I mean when I talk about things going on on the Web that are to me as exciting and there is as
much fervor and ferment and intellectual energy as there was when the Web was getting going in the
mid to late nineties?/p pThere are two buckets.br / br / One is outside the browser - it's these
widgets, web apps, whatever you want to call them, that did start on the PC and Mac. Actually in a
funny way, some of them were tried in Windows 95 with what was called a
href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Active_desktop"Active Desktop/a. Unfortunately the way that
Microsoft presented it to the world was as sort of selling your personal computer desktop to Disney
and Warner brothers, which allowed me to write a couple of great fulminating columns, and not just
me./p pBut it was kind of this idea. And then the next instantiation of any importance, of any sort
of economic clout was when Apple put this dashboard aspect into the Mac OS and then Microsoft
followed with the sidebar in Vista. But really the place where I think it flourishes is on
handhelds. Hand held computers, the iPhone class of computers of which there are now about to be
three, and I'm going to get to that in a minute./p pSo, that's the first bucket, and I think there
is colossal developer energy, intellectual energy, going into this question of "okay we have the
Web out there, the Internet out there, it's just full of all kinds of information; commerce
engines, and search opportunities, and entertainment opportunities, but we don't necessarily need
to go through a browser - we can go through an app that takes advantage of the processing power and
the graphics engine and all that on the computer that is narrowly focused on whatever it is. /p
pHow many people here have an iPhone or an iPod Touch? I'm talking about everything from the simple
stock widget on there, to the now over 7000 apps for that phone - for that hand held computer.
That's since 11th July. Two million downloads and 7000 apps for that phone, for that hand held
computer. So that's one big area of excitement.br / br / The other one, of course, is trying to
take what has been true in corporate America for a long time, which is a sort of service in the
cloud - whether it's the Blackberry Enterprise Server, or Microsoft Exchange or Lotus products that
replicate data across devices and, push e-mail and other data out and bring that to the wider
consumer world. /p pYou see Google making some effort, you see Microsoft making some effort, you
see Apple with a
href="http://ptech.allthingsd.com/20080723/apples-mobileme-is-far-too-flawed-to-be-reliable/"Mobile
Me/a making some efforts - that so far hasn't been successful. Nobody has really been wildly
successful. Even a href="http://www.rim.com/"RIM/a - much of the RIM effort has been focused - and
when I talk about the consumer space most of the RIM, distributed computing through the cloud, is
still out of the enterprise - although that is changing with their customer profile./p pSo those
are the two big exciting areas that I see. I'm not talking about business models for those things.
I understand that there has been some debate in some of the sessions about the viability of the
advertising model versus other kinds of models, and I share some skepticism about relying solely on
advertising. /p pBut without regard to business model for a minute, I think those are two huge
pools of excitement./p pAnd then, complementing that and this is what makes me think of the mid to
late eighties as opposed to mid to late nineties. What was happening in the mid to late eighties?/p
pRemember the personal computer; the mass market personal computer appeared in 1977. /p pYou had
three of them; one of the most important of the three was the Apple II, but you also had a Radio
Shack and Commodore. And those were the first machines where somebody without an engineering degree
could actually take it out of the box and do something with it. And on the Apple II in particular,
that's where business began to adopt personal computers because a
href="http://www.bricklin.com/default.htm"Dan Bricklin/a and a href="http://www.frankston.com/"Bob
Frankston/a wrote a program called a href="http://www.bricklin.com/visicalc.htm"VisiCalc/a. It was
a spreadsheet, it ran on the Apple II and you were off to the races in terms of businesses using
personal computers./p pBut it was in the eighties that you began to see this tremendous competition
and intellectual activity and design activity and engineering activity around "what is a personal
computer?"/p pSo you had Apple doing its stuff, you had Commodore, you had Radio Shack, you had,
you know, a million companies. /p pWhen I started writing my Personal Technology column in 1991, a
href="http://www.pcmag.com/"PC Magazine/a, and first of all, PC Magazine was the size of Vogue, and
when they did their ratings of computers, there were 75 or 80 PC makers, and they were not all
making the same sort of thing./p pWell I think we're kind of back there because I think there are
new form factors and models of computers. Some of them are these a
href="http://ptech.allthingsd.com/20081105/netbooks-come-into-their-own/"netbooks/a, everybody's
heard that term, it's actually a misnomer. The original idea was it would be a very thin client,
with very little memory and processing power and would mostly be used to access things on the Net,
these widgety kinds of things. And there is still some of that, but within eight months, they've
all gotten hard disks, they've all gotten Windows XP so they've all kind of become very small
laptops, but nevertheless, it's an interesting category./p pThe much bigger category of new kinds
of computers is what I call hand held computers or another term might be super smart phones. I mean
this smart phone term has been out there and has meant very little. At one point a
href="http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?familyid=a6c4f799-ec5c-427c-807c-4c0f96765a81displaylang=en"Microsoft
actually was using it as a brand/a for something that by today's standards would look very
primitive./p pYou know, a
href="http://ptech.allthingsd.com/20060105/a-new-palm-treo-doesnt-beat-the-650/"Treos/a were smart
phones, Blackberry is a kind of smart phone, obviously these Windows mobile phones that have been
out there but there is something new, another whole level of game changing power, and application
development that was kicked off with the iPhone and there are now two devices in my opinion that
are in that category; one is the iPhone, and one is the a
href="http://ptech.allthingsd.com/20081015/google-answers-the-iphone/"G1, the first Android
phone/a, and there will be many other Android phones. /p pAnd this week we're about to see a third,
which is this, the BlackBerry Storm, which is their effort to compete with the iPhone head on. It's
a touch screen phone which will have an app store, and I'm not referring to the - there have
obviously been third party apps for the Blackberry, but this is going to have, it has a new SDK,
and it will have a major app store like Apple has like Google has for the G1./p pThese things are
computers that happen to make phone calls./p pSome of you who have tried some of these 7K apps on
the iPhone know that here is pretty much a staggering variety of what you can do on there. And I at
least can say in my travels and daily life, I'm as glued as the rest of you probably are to this
stuff. I'm pulling out my laptop less and less often during stopovers at airports, and it's not
just like when you use to have your Blackberry or Treo and you could look at your e-mail. /p pI'm
doing Web surfing in the browser - which is a good browser in the iPhone - and all of these, the
marks of these is they have a much more real browsers than the old phones used to have, but I'm
also using a lot of these apps. These are kind of big broad areas where I think it is quite fun and
exciting to see competition, ideas ferment; and innovation./p pNow are these things immune to the
economy? Of course they're not - of course RIM would rather be launching and Verizon would rather
be launching Blackberry Storm in last years economy than in this years economy, and it may be that
what it would have done in last years economy is not going to happen in this years economy. But
luckily for me, I don't have to cover the business side of RIM or Verizon, I don't have to predict
sales, I just have try to review and try to understand these products and where they are heading./p
pJust as a lot of the design and engineering energy left things like CD-ROMs and rushed into the
Web when it was clear that it was a big deal, I observed, and I don't know about all of you, but
I'm observing a tremendous migration of design and engineering activity into these super smart
phones or hand held computers, iPhone class devices. And into these both cloud services and these
kind of widgety outside the browser Web apps./p pSo that's what I think are the big kind of trends
that going on right now, at least in consumer technology - of course mixed with other things.
People are still making laptops, we have a new version of Windows coming, which I actually think
has a chance of being quite good, and quite good is not a phrase you would have seen in any of my
columns next to the word Vista, but I think the track they're on with Windows 7 is quite promising.
So I'd like to open up to QA and we can talk about these topics or any other topic you might think
I might be quite competent./p pThank you./em/p stronga
href="http://www.readwriteweb.com/archives/mossberg_says_innovation_is_th.php#comments-open"Discuss/a/strong
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